Phosphat-Mobilisierung dem Unterboden in Feldversuchen in Deutschland
Masterarbeit
Research area
Crop science, soil science
Motivation / State of the art / Relevance
Crop roots may grow to a depth of 1m or more. However, estimates of nutrient requirements for crop production are mainly based on an analysis of only the topsoil.
In this study, the potential mobilization of phosphate by desorption will be analyzed in soil profiles up to 1m depth. Plant roots may further stimulate phosphate mobilization by excretion of citrate. The current analysis will therefore consider phosphate desorption by water alone as well as by water with added citrate.
Both analyses will be conducted on samples of field experiments in Germany with contrasting soil types (e.g., sand vs loam).
Objectives
- Determination of phosphate desorption in water and citrate solution
- Data evaluation and interpretation
Methodology / Procedure / Workscope / external cooperation
This work will include a literature review and laboratory work including an analysis and discussion of the results.
Depending on individual interests and qualification this work may be extended to a cooperation with Prof. Schnepf (FZ Jülich), to include the obtained results on phosphate desorption into soil-root-models.
Expected results
Data analysis and interpretation (text, tables, figures)
Timeframe
6 Month
Language
English or German
Previous knowledge
Interest in nutrient dynamics in agricultural systems
Supervisor
Sara Bauke (soil science), Dr. Sabine Seidel (crop science), Andrea Schnepf (FZJ)
Contact
sarabauke@uni-bonn.de, sabine.seidel@uni-bonn.de, a.schnepf@fzjuelich.de
Additional Information
Motivation to train or apply software like Latex/Lyx (for thesis), JabRef (for literature database) and R/Octave (for statistics and figures) is welcome and will be supported